蘆竹五福宮｜國家文化記憶庫 2.0

蘆竹五福宮

蘆竹五福宮，俗稱「南崁元帥廟」，此廟見證了蘆竹的開發歷程。建築裝飾方面有精緻木雕、石雕與交趾陶作品；雖為閩式風格廟宇，廟埕上卻有一聖蹟亭；後殿院落中還有一個「使者公穴」，為一間歷史悠久、供奉武財神的廟宇。

　　蘆竹五福村，在清代屬凱達格蘭族「南崁四社」中南崁社，是漢人在桃園最早開墾的地區。相傳1661年鄭成功的軍隊征伐臺灣北部時遺留了「玄壇元帥」的香火，被視為神蹟而搭建茅廬奉祀；康熙末年，有廣東嘉應人在此與平埔族人從事交易；到了雍正年間，閩籍的漳、泉移民陸續湧進，這一帶也就漸次開闢，形成聚落。

　　乾隆10年（1745），地方信眾捐資，將茅廬改建成為「玄壇廟」（又稱「元壇廟」）。此後歷經多次改、擴建及重修，增建了聖蹟亭，到大正13年（1924）冬重建，並更名為「五福宮」。

　　五福宮格局縱深狹長，第一進是三川門，次為正殿及後殿，主體建築之間以天井與迴廊兩側山牆共構，成為三進式的院落。面闊三開間，基本構造為「硬山擱檁式」，有短小肥碩的趖瓜筒與垂花吊筒、不少螭虎圖案的造型、八角斗與方斗有眼斜唇底等，工法形式特徵類似漳籍匠師在臺修的廟宇。

　　聖蹟亭為兩層磚造四角亭，兩側仍保留著當時捐獻者的石碑，具有歷史價值。

　　一年當中較重要的祭典為農曆3月16日「玄壇元帥」的聖誕法會，會在前一天舉行繞境；此外，7月15日中元普渡，前晚舉辦「放水燈」儀式，也是一年當中的盛典

基本資訊

原始資料連結原始資料連結

資料來源機關收存系統

主題分類其他

建檔單位桃園市政府

所在地-地址

桃園市五福路1號

免費進場

否

史料原文/譯文

"Wufu Temple has witnessed Luzhu's progress. Nicknamed "Nankan Marshal's Temple," it features elaborate Koji ceramics, with wooden and stone carvings. Though a temple of Minnan culture, there is a Shengji Incinerator from the Hakka. A "Messenger's Cave" is also found at the rear courtyard; it is an ancient temple worshipping the Martial God of Wealth. In Qing Dynasty, Wufu Village belonged to the Ketagalans, and is the earliest developed region in Taoyuan by the Han people. Legend has it that during the conquest, the incense ashes left by the Koxinga's army were seen as a sign from Martial God of Wealth, thus a hut was built for worship. Further trading and immigration from the southern Chinese population turned the area into a settlement. In 1745, funds were gathered and turned the tiny hut into the Temple of Martial God of Wealth. Several renovations and expansions later, the Shengji Incinerator was added, and it was rebuilt plus renamed as Wufu Temple in 1924. The Minnan-styled temple has a narrowed layout, with san-chuan-men, a three-door entrance, leading to a three-layered courtyard; it features laying-beam like structure, wooden bracket sets, with traditional vegetation and auspicious animal designs. Another piece of history is the squared, double-layered bricked Shengji Incinerator with a stone carving of the original contributors' names. Two key ceremonies are held annually during the lunar calendar year: the Martial God of Wealth's birthday and parade on March 16th, and the Ghost Festival with launching of water lanterns in mid-July."

所在地-緯度

25.052174

所在地-經度

121.294416

是否開放

是

所在地-名稱

臺灣

撰寫者

桃園市政府文化局

蘆竹五福宮

蘆竹五福宮

基本資訊

關鍵詞

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