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八德敦德堂

  八德地區從乾隆年間開始的家族性移民,其中有邱、呂、謝、蕭、賴、黃、吳、李等姓移民,又以邱、呂二姓為大姓。建物為三合院,主要規模有正身、左右橫屋、前埕及圍牆等,正身主要作為家族祭祀空間,左右橫屋則是邱氏宗族供居住使用的私廳與廂房。外觀以紅磚牆、內部為土埆牆形式砌築而成,部分木作為大木名匠葉金萬所製作,屋頂維持原本構造且完整保存剪黏、屋脊、日治時期磚飾、木雕等特色,從建築材料與形制中足以見證邱姓先民拓墾發展之歷史以及民間融合傳統建築與時代潮流之技藝。

  敦德堂目前主要奉祀邱氏第十世祖邱道陞公,邱氏族人原為詔安客家人,移台後於乾隆23年(1758)成立道陞公會,公會管理人幾經變動後,於昭和10年(1935)興建道陞公祠,次年完成,即為今之敦德堂,並由佃農負責每日祭祀。

  八德敦德堂除了從三合院外觀看到傳統建築外,更表現家族遷移歷史的對聯、堂內、史籍等蘊藏在其中,值得細細體會。

基本資訊

  • 所在地-地址
    桃園市八德區建國路270號
  • 免費進場
  • 史料原文/譯文
    Family-based immigration to Bade during the year of Qianlong in Qin Dynasty included Qiu, Lu, Xie, Xiao, Lai, Huang, Wu and Li. Of all Qiu and Lu were the majority. This building is a "Sanheyuan", consisting of main building, protecting wing on each side, front court and walls. The main building serves ceremonial needs, while side buildings were dwelled by the Qiu's as their private rooms and wings. Red bricks on the exterior, the houses of rammed earth are partially made of wood by renowned master carpenter Yeh Wan-jin. The premise kept its original roof structure, the "Jian-nian" (ceramics collage arts) technique, the ridge, the tile decoration during Japanese Colonial Period and wood carvings. The building materials and forms all well represent the development history of Qiu's ancestors, as well the merge of traditional architecture with the constructrion technique of the time. Now Dundeetang worships Qiu's tenth generation "Qiu Dao-sheng". The Qiu Family was Shao'an Hakka people, after their immigration to Taiwan, in 1758 "Dao-sheng Association" was founded. Dao-sheng Shrine was then constructed in 1935, after several changes of the manager of the association, and completed the next year as the "Dundeetang" now. So far the daily worship is conducted by tenant farmer. From the exterior of Dundeetang, not only is there a traditional architecture, but the couplets that represent the moving history of the family, the interior of the rooms, historical records are all worthy of appreciation.
  • 所在地-緯度
    24.936918
  • 所在地-經度
    121.288362
  • 是否開放
  • 所在地-名稱
    臺灣
  • 撰寫者
    桃園市政府文化局
  • detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places
    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_lat
    24.936918


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_lng
    121.288362


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_city
    桃園市


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_dist
    八德區


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_address
    建國路270號


  • 地圖

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