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大溪敬字亭

  近於大溪齋明寺的敬字亭,建於清同治5年(1866),表現桃園客家歷史建築中先民信仰之建築。

  敬字亭是客家先人惜紙重字的理念體現,認為文字是崇高且神聖的,凡是寫在紙上的文字皆不能隨意褻瀆或任意丟棄字紙,因此設立爐亭專門焚化寫有文字的書籍或紙張,以表敬意之心。

  自齋明寺大殿後方的萃靈塔前的緩坡而下,敬字亭則佇立在一旁的林蔭之中,見證齋明寺的百年歷史;亭身以石材砌成、砂岩雕刻而成,亭身分為三層,上層為祭祀空間,亭頂為葫蘆狀取其福祿之義,且在亭頂奉祀造字先師倉頡牌位。

  上層橫額:「聖蹟」,對聯:「形聲藏蘊奧,點畫破荒茫」;中層橫額:「敬字亭」,對聯:「識丁須付丙,有武亦修文」。意喻對文字奧妙之讚嘆與對惜紙敬字的重視。中層為焚字紙空間,底層為通風與收藏字紙處,建築比例勻稱,構造保存完整。

基本資訊

  • 所在地-地址
    桃園市大溪區齋明寺萃靈塔前方
  • 免費進場
  • 史料原文/譯文
    Built in 1866, the Daxi Words Respect Pavilion is located near Zhaiming Temple. The architecture represents the belief of the ancestors among Taoyuan Hakka historic buildings. The Pavilion is a reflection of Hakka people's respect for papers and characters. Believing that characters are noble and divine, text written down cannot be treated disrespectfully, nor the disposal of the paper. The establishment of the Pavilion served regardfully as an incinerator for books or written papers. Down from the slope of Cuiling Tower behind the main hall of Zhaiming Temple, the Pavilion situated within the woods, witnessing the hundred years of history of the Temple. The stone strip built structure is decorated with sandstone engraving. Of the three tiers, the first tier from the top is for worship purpose, the gourd (pronounced "Hulu" in Chinese) shape of the Pavilion tip takes the resembling pronounciation of "Fulu" (Fortune & Prosperity). A memorial tablet for "Cangjie", the inventor of Chinese characters, is worshipped on the tip of the Pavilion. The top tier banner reads "Shengji" (Holy Miracles), its couplets speak of the profoundness of Chinese characters, with each and every stroke making great differences; the center banner is Words Respect Pavilion, and the couplets request people who read should respect characters, too. Both inscriptions value the abstruseness of Chinese characters and respect writing papers. The mid level is the paper incinerator, while the bottom provides ventilation and paper storage. The symmetrical architecture maintains well and complete.
  • 所在地-緯度
    24.889083
  • 所在地-經度
    121.274415
  • 是否開放
  • 所在地-名稱
    臺灣
  • 撰寫者
    桃園市政府文化局
  • detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places
    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_lat
    24.889083


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_lng
    121.274415


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_city
    桃園市


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_dist
    大溪區


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_address
    齋明寺萃靈塔前方


  • 地圖

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