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大溪蓮座山觀音寺

  蓮座山巍峨獨立於大漢溪畔,觀音寺坐落其上,從「百步雲梯」拾階而上,但見寺前老榕蒼勁,枝葉扶疏,視野遼闊,可俯瞰大漢溪寬闊蜿蜒的河階,遠眺層疊起伏的山巒。

  嘉慶6年(1801),粵人鍾房緒於蓮座山建寺,主祀觀音佛祖,配祀三官大帝。明治37年(1904),大溪仕紳募款重修,增建拜亭,昭和9年(1934)將舊四柱亭改為「八柱式歇山重簷拜亭」,近年榮獲內政部列入「臺灣宗教百景」。

  蓮座山觀音寺坐東南朝西北,腹地有限,原為三門一進,重修時擴為五門。正殿屋頂為三川脊,寺內的剪黏泥塑維妙維肖,木雕、石刻、彩繪古樸雅緻,殿前有歇山重檐八柱拜亭,上方有一罕見之「鬥八藻井」,斗栱、插角、吊籃均精雕細琢,做工考究。「一進式廟宇三川殿前築軒」形制,是觀音寺最大的建築特色。寺旁林蔭另有一座建於昭和年間的奎星樓(惜字亭),供奉文曲星君,祈求文風昌盛,兼有字紙爐的構造及廟宇的飛簷筒瓦,其上飾以吉獸紋樣及浮雕,十分華麗。

  觀音寺地理風水優越,自古騷人墨客即留詩作聯於此,曾以「蓮寺曉鐘」名列大溪八景。觀音寺香火鼎盛,每年農曆二月十九日觀音菩薩聖誕日,香客絡繹不絕,向來是桃竹苗客籍人士的信仰中心,而其建築形式獨特,木作彩繪及雕工細緻,是建築工藝與文化資產價值兼具的市定古蹟。

基本資訊

  • 所在地-地址
    桃園市大溪區瑞安路2段48巷28號
  • 免費進場
  • 史料原文/譯文
    "Lianzuashan ("Lotus Seat Mountain") stands solemnly by the Dahan River, with Guanyin Temple at the mountain. Following the Hundred Steps Airy Stairs, one sees an old but healthy banyan tree, a vast spread of greens and expansive views that overlook river terraces and hilly mountains. Originally built by Cantonese Zhong in 1801, renovations in 1904 had a pavilion added; in 1934, the eight-pillared, hip-and-gable roofed worshipping kiosk replaced the four-pillared pavilion. Recently, the government has listed it as "Taiwan's Top 100 Religious Sights." The temple faces northwest, originally had three entryways and one layer, though later expanded into five entryways. Three-spine roofing is found at the main hall, while collage arts, clay sculpture, wood and stone carvings, and graceful paintings are seen inside the temple. In front of the hall is the eight-pillared, hip-and-gable roofed worshipping kiosk with a rare octagonal caisson (spider-webbed ceiling) at the top, plus hexagonal sunk panel and exquisite carvings. A single layered temple with three key buildings is Guanyin Temple's architectural feature. By the shaded woods next to the temple one finds an extravagant Word-Respecting Pavilion with traditional blessed creature designs, praying for cultural and literacy wealth. A great Feng Shui spot, the temple appeals to poets and artists alike, leaving their traces, and its Lian Temple (Lotus Temple) Gyosho is one of eight Daxi must-sees. On every Guanyin Bodhisattva's birthday, crowds rush in, as this has been Hakka families' worship center in Taoyuan-Xinzhu-Miaoli area. Along with its unique wooden paintings and carvings, it is a city-designated Monument with great architectural and cultural value."
  • 所在地-緯度
    24.872325
  • 所在地-經度
    121.280657
  • 是否開放
  • 所在地-名稱
    臺灣
  • 撰寫者
    桃園市政府文化局
  • detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places
    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_lat
    24.872325


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_lng
    121.280657


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_city
    桃園市


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_dist
    大溪區


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_address
    瑞安路2段48巷28號


  • 地圖

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