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八德三元宮

  八德三元宮主祀堯、舜、禹三官大帝,分掌天、地、水三界。道教認為「天官賜福,地官赦罪,水官解厄」,在披荊斬棘的墾殖初期,為先民重要的精神依靠。

  據《淡水廳誌》的記載研判,八德三元宮最早在乾隆52年(1787)創建,至遲在嘉慶8年(1803)已成,初為土埆小廟,大正14年(1925)地方仕紳贊助重建,奠定今日規模;後於民國56年(1967)、89年(2000)、104年(2015)數度修繕,其木雕、石雕、泥塑仍保有傳統建築工藝之美。

  木作方面,以八德名匠葉金萬的作品為著,技藝精湛,鼇龍與大象鏤雕生動,斗栱曲線多,瓜筒修長、瓜腳纖細,別具一格,並留下落款。石雕則是惠安張火廣作品,三川殿前的抱鼓石及龍、虎邊的石雕都極精彩;而匠師陳天乞於民國56年(1967)參與修屋頂時所作剪黏泥塑,皆值得細細觀賞。

  三元宮最著名的是農曆二月初二的祈龜活動,每年地方首長都會前來參與,並吸引祈願、還願的信眾共襄盛舉。八德三元宮既為地方信仰中心,是墾拓發展史的見證,更是貼近常民的傳統藝術館。

基本資訊

  • 所在地-地址
    桃園市八德區中山路1號
  • 免費進場
  • 史料原文/譯文
    Sanyuan Temple worships the Three Great Rulers in ancient China - Emperors Yao, Shun, and Yu the Great. As Taoists' Sky, Earth and Water Gods bestowing blessings, forgiveness, and counters adversity, these offered key spiritual support for the pioneers. The official historical records showed that it was built as a tiny earthen temple between1787 and 1803, but funding from local gentry in 1925 lends its grandeur. Its traditional woodwork, stone carving and mud sculptures were kept even after renovations in 1967, 2000 and 2015. Featured woodwork from Bade's renowned artisan showcases vivid animals and bracket arched lines. Coupled with sublime rock sculptures in front of the temple from the Chinese master Zhang Huo-Guang, and Koji ceramics added onto the roof by another local master Chen Tian-Qi in 1967, the temple is a brilliantly exquisite blend of artwork. The most eye-catching "offering, return and request of the turtle" ceremony takes place yearly on the 2nd day of the second lunar month. It is popular among worshippers, and a mustshow event for local leaders. In essence, Sanyuan Temple is the locals' to-go place for history, religion and folk art.
  • 所在地-緯度
    24.988745
  • 所在地-經度
    121.285394
  • 是否開放
  • 所在地-名稱
    臺灣
  • 撰寫者
    桃園市政府文化局
  • detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places
    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_lat
    24.988745


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_lng
    121.285394


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_city
    桃園市


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_dist
    八德區


    detailPage.fieldLabel.Culture_Place.places_address
    中山路1號


  • 地圖

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